
This one-pot creamy beef and garlic butter pasta is the ultimate weeknight dinner solution when you need something comforting and delicious without spending hours in the kitchen. The rich buttery garlic sauce coats every strand of pasta while the savory beef adds satisfying protein, creating a meal that feels indulgent but comes together effortlessly.
I first created this recipe during a particularly hectic week when my usual dinner planning had fallen apart. What started as a desperate attempt to use what I had on hand quickly became a family favorite that my teenagers now request at least once a week.
Ingredients
- Ground beef: Provides hearty protein and rich flavor; choose 80/20 for best flavor or leaner if preferred
- Butter: Creates the luscious base for the sauce; use unsalted so you can control seasoning
- Fresh garlic cloves: Bring aromatic depth; always use fresh rather than jarred for superior taste
- Italian seasoning: Adds herbal notes without needing multiple spice jars
- Beef broth: Enhances the meaty flavor while creating sauce; use low-sodium variety if watching salt intake
- Parmesan cheese: Adds nutty saltiness and creamy texture; choose freshly grated for best melting
- Pasta: Works as the foundation; penne holds sauce well but any shape works
- Water: Helps cook the pasta directly in the sauce; adjust amount as needed for desired consistency
- Heavy cream (optional): Adds incredible silkiness; even just a splash makes a difference
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Brown the Beef:
- Cook ground beef in a large deep skillet over medium-high heat breaking it into crumbles with a wooden spoon. The key is developing a nice brown color which creates flavor foundations. This should take about 5-7 minutes until no pink remains. Season with salt and pepper during cooking to build layers of flavor. Drain excess fat but leave a little for flavor.
- Create the Garlic Butter Base:
- Reduce heat to medium and add butter to the same pan allowing it to melt completely. Add minced garlic and cook for exactly 90 seconds stirring constantly. The garlic should become fragrant and slightly golden but not brown which would make it bitter. This aromatic base will infuse the entire dish with rich flavor.
- Cook Pasta Directly in the Pan:
- Add your dry pasta followed immediately by beef broth and water. Stir everything thoroughly to ensure no pasta sticks together. Bring the liquid to a gentle boil then reduce to a simmer. Cook uncovered for 10-12 minutes stirring every few minutes. The pasta will absorb the flavorful liquid and release starch creating a naturally thickened sauce. Test pasta frequently toward the end for perfect doneness.
- Finish with Beef and Cheese:
- Return the browned beef to the pan and stir to distribute evenly throughout the pasta. Sprinkle in Parmesan cheese and Italian seasoning stirring continuously until cheese melts completely. If using heavy cream add it now and gently fold everything together. Let the mixture simmer for 1-2 minutes more allowing flavors to meld and sauce to reach desired consistency.

The garlic butter element is what truly transforms this from a basic pasta dish into something special. I discovered this technique after watching an Italian grandmother cook pasta in a tiny kitchen in Florence. She insisted that allowing the garlic to gently infuse the butter before adding other ingredients was the secret to depth of flavor without overwhelming garlic sharpness.
Perfect Pasta Texture
Cooking pasta directly in the sauce rather than separately is what makes this truly one-pot magic. The key is watching the liquid level carefully during cooking. If pasta seems too firm and liquid is absorbing too quickly add a splash more water or broth. Conversely if pasta is done but too much liquid remains simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes. The pasta should be al dente tender but with slight resistance when bitten. This technique creates a naturally thickened sauce as the pasta releases its starches directly into the cooking liquid.
Simple Substitutions
This recipe welcomes adaptations based on what you have available. Ground turkey or chicken works beautifully in place of beef for a lighter option. Plant-based ground meat substitutes can make this vegetarian friendly. No Italian seasoning? Use a blend of dried oregano basil and thyme. Cream cheese can substitute for heavy cream providing similar richness. For a dairy-free version use olive oil instead of butter and nutritional yeast instead of Parmesan. The recipe remains delicious even with these adjustments making it incredibly versatile for different dietary needs.
Veggie Boost Options
Transform this into a complete one-dish meal by adding vegetables. Frozen peas stirred in during the last two minutes of cooking add color and sweetness. Baby spinach wilted in just before serving provides nutrients and bright color. Sautéed mushrooms add meaty texture and umami depth cook them with the beef if using. Bell peppers diced small and added with the garlic bring sweetness and vitamin C. Cherry tomatoes halved and stirred in at the end create bursts of acidity that balance the richness perfectly.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use a different type of pasta?
Yes! While penne or spaghetti are recommended, any pasta shape works well. Shorter shapes like rotini or farfalle maintain good texture in one-pot cooking. Adjust cooking time slightly for different pasta types.
- → How do I make this dish vegetarian?
Replace the ground beef with plant-based meat substitute, mushrooms, or a mix of hearty vegetables like zucchini and bell peppers. Use vegetable broth instead of beef broth for a fully vegetarian version.
- → Can I make this ahead of time?
While best served fresh, you can refrigerate leftovers for up to 3 days. The pasta may absorb more liquid, so add a splash of broth or cream when reheating on low heat. Stir frequently to prevent sticking.
- → What can I serve with this pasta dish?
This one-pot meal is hearty enough on its own, but pairs beautifully with a simple green salad, garlic bread, or roasted vegetables for a complete dinner. A glass of medium-bodied red wine complements the flavors nicely.
- → How can I make this dish spicier?
Add crushed red pepper flakes during the garlic sautéing step for heat throughout the dish. Alternatively, incorporate diced jalapeños, a dash of hot sauce, or black pepper. Serve with additional hot pepper flakes for customizable spice levels.
- → Can I use milk instead of heavy cream?
Yes, whole milk can substitute for heavy cream, though the sauce will be less rich. For a middle-ground option, use half-and-half. If using lower-fat milk, add it after removing from heat to prevent curdling.